Python是一门开放源代码的高级编程语言,它具有简单易学、开发效率高等特点,广泛应用于各种领域。
目前,Python能做以下几件事情:
1. 爬虫 import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoup url = 'https://www.baidu.com' response = requests.get(url) soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser') print(soup.title.string) 2. 数据分析和处理 import pandas as pd import numpy as np data = pd.read_csv('data.csv') print(data.head()) 3. 机器学习和人工智能 from sklearn import datasets from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.neural_network import MLPClassifier iris = datasets.load_iris() X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split( iris.data, iris.target, test_size=0.3, random_state=0) mlp = MLPClassifier(hidden_layer_sizes=(10, 10), max_iter=1000) mlp.fit(X_train, y_train) print(mlp.score(X_test, y_test)) 4. Web开发 from flask import Flask, render_template app = Flask(__name__) @app.route('/') def home(): return render_template('home.html') if __name__ == '__main__': app.run() 5. 游戏开发 import pygame pygame.init() screen = pygame.display.set_mode((640, 480)) pygame.display.set_caption('My Game') while True: for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: pygame.quit() sys.exit() screen.fill((255, 255, 255)) pygame.display.update()
Python的应用非常广泛,无论是科研领域、金融领域还是工业领域,都离不开Python的帮助。
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